7.4. Grammatical Range and Accuracy
Both the range of structures you use and how accurately you use them.
The short version
Both range and accuracy are scored.
Simple sentences alone cap your band.
Punctuation is marked here too.
Complex sentences that tend to be faulty are a Band 5 feature.
Two things, not one
Grammatical Range & Accuracy looks at two things:
- Range: a mix of sentence types (because, if, which)
- Accuracy: the sentences still make sense
A short correct sentence is better than a long sentence the reader cannot follow. At Band 7, error-free sentences are frequent. At Band 8, the majority of sentences are error-free.
Punctuation counts here
Punctuation is marked under this criterion, not under Coherence and Cohesion. A comma joining two full sentences, or a missing full stop, is a grammar error like any other.
Some people think city centres should ban private cars on weekdays. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
I agree only when the city can offer a reliable bus or tram in the same hour. A weekday ban on private cars can cut peak delays, because commuters then have one clear rule. If the same streets have no frequent bus, the ban just pushes the jam to the ring road.
- GrammarA clear complex sentence with when. The meaning stays easy.
- GrammarBecause. The sentence is still controlled.
Coloured text shows what the examiner is looking for.
Quiz time2 questions
Range with control
Choose the sentence that adds range without losing control.
Which sentence shows the range Band 7 wants and stays fully correct?
Find the grammar error
Choose the sentence that would cost you marks on Grammatical Range & Accuracy.
Which sentence contains the error?
Recap
Use a mix of simple and complex structures.
Accuracy matters as much as range.
Punctuation is part of this criterion.
Next: the step up to the band you are aiming for.